SOMAPURA MAHAVIHARA (Paharpur, northwest Bangladesh)
This ruins complex (8th-13th century CE) in NW Bangladesh was one of the five great Buddhist universities in the Indian subcontinent. The Chinese pilgrim Xuanzang stayed here; Atisha launched his mission to Tibet from here. Today it is one of the most important archaeological sites in the country.
(Image courtesy Wikimedia Commons; CTTO)
